หน้า 1
คลิกเพื่อขยาย
ENJapanese Graph Description Guide -
Complete Translation
Title and Introduction
Japanese Romanji English
グラフの説明ができるよう Gurafu no setsumei ga dekiru Let's become proficient in
になろう！ you ni narou! describing graphs!
グラフの種類を言ってみよ Gurafu no shurui wo itte
Let's talk about types of graphs
う miyou
Gurafu no hendou wo hyougen
グラフの変動を表現しよう Let's express changes in graphs
shiyou
いろんなグラフを見て説明 Ironna gurafu wo mite Let's look at various graphs and
しよう setsumei shiyou explain them
Graph Types
Bar Graph
Japanese Romanji English
棒グラフ bou gurafu bar graph
Pie Chart
Japanese Romanji English
円グラフ en gurafu pie chart/pie graph
Line Graph
Japanese Romanji English
折れ線グラフ oresen gurafu line graph
Belt Graph
Japanese Romanji English
帯グラフ obi gurafu belt graph/band graph
Describing Changes - Increasing Trends
Complete Translation
Title and Introduction
Japanese Romanji English
グラフの説明ができるよう Gurafu no setsumei ga dekiru Let's become proficient in
になろう！ you ni narou! describing graphs!
グラフの種類を言ってみよ Gurafu no shurui wo itte
Let's talk about types of graphs
う miyou
Gurafu no hendou wo hyougen
グラフの変動を表現しよう Let's express changes in graphs
shiyou
いろんなグラフを見て説明 Ironna gurafu wo mite Let's look at various graphs and
しよう setsumei shiyou explain them
Graph Types
Bar Graph
Japanese Romanji English
棒グラフ bou gurafu bar graph
Pie Chart
Japanese Romanji English
円グラフ en gurafu pie chart/pie graph
Line Graph
Japanese Romanji English
折れ線グラフ oresen gurafu line graph
Belt Graph
Japanese Romanji English
帯グラフ obi gurafu belt graph/band graph
Describing Changes - Increasing Trends
หน้า 2
คลิกเพื่อขยาย
ENBasic Term
Japanese Romanji English
増えている fuete iru increasing
Alternative Verbs for Increase
Japanese Romanji English Example Sentence
Japanese Romanji English
増えている fuete iru increasing
Alternative Verbs for Increase
Japanese Romanji English Example Sentence
JP増加す
zoukasuruincrease1月から4月までの売り上げは20%増加しました。
る
zoukasuruincrease1月から4月までの売り上げは20%増加しました。
る
EN Ichigatsu kara shigatsu made no uriage wa nijuu paasento zouka
shimashita.
Sales increased by 20% from January to April.
上昇す joushou
shimashita.
Sales increased by 20% from January to April.
上昇す joushou
JPriseチームの生産性前の四半期と比べて15%上昇しました。
ENる suru
Chiimu no seisansei mae no shihanki to kurabete juugou
paasento joushou shimashita.
Team productivity rose by 15% compared to the previous
quarter.
Chiimu no seisansei mae no shihanki to kurabete juugou
paasento joushou shimashita.
Team productivity rose by 15% compared to the previous
quarter.
JP伸びるnobirugrow過去6ヶ月間で営業売上が30%伸びました。
EN Kako rokkagetsu kan de eigyou uriage ga sanjuu paasento
nobimashita.
Sales have grown by 30% over the past six months.
nobimashita.
Sales have grown by 30% over the past six months.
JP回復すkaifuku難しい時期を経て、市場シェアは回復の傾向にあります
EN recover
る suru 。
Muzukashii jiki wo hete, shijou shea wa kaifuku no keikou ni
arimasu.
Despite challenging times, market share is showing signs of
recovery.
Describing Changes - Decreasing Trends
Basic Term
Japanese Romanji English
減っている hette iru decreasing
Alternative Verbs for Decrease
る suru 。
Muzukashii jiki wo hete, shijou shea wa kaifuku no keikou ni
arimasu.
Despite challenging times, market share is showing signs of
recovery.
Describing Changes - Decreasing Trends
Basic Term
Japanese Romanji English
減っている hette iru decreasing
Alternative Verbs for Decrease
หน้า 3
คลิกเพื่อขยาย
ENJapanese Romanji English Example Sentence
減少す genshou
減少す genshou
JPdecrease先月から売り上げが減少しています。
ENる suru
Sengetsu kara uriage ga genshou shite imasu.
Sales have been declining since last month.
Sengetsu kara uriage ga genshou shite imasu.
Sales have been declining since last month.
JP下降す
kakousurudecline前の年に比べて、売り上げは30％下降しました。
る
kakousurudecline前の年に比べて、売り上げは30％下降しました。
る
EN Mae no toshi ni kurabete, uriage wa sanjuu paasento
kakou shimashita.
There has been a 30% decrease in sales compared to the
previous year.
kakou shimashita.
There has been a 30% decrease in sales compared to the
previous year.
JP落ち込go
ochikomu先月から売り上げが落ち込んでいます。
ochikomu先月から売り上げが落ち込んでいます。
ENむ down/slump
Sengetsu kara uriage ga ochikonde imasu.
Sales have been slumping since last month.
Sengetsu kara uriage ga ochikonde imasu.
Sales have been slumping since last month.
JP低下す先月の利益は10,000ドルでしたが、先週は3,000ドル
EN teika suru decrease/drop
JPるにまで低下しています。
EN Sengetsu no rieki wa ichiman doru deshita ga, senshuu
wa sanzen doru ni made teika shite imasu.
While last month's profit was $10,000, it dropped to
$3,000 last week.
Degree and Patterns of Change
Steep/Rapid Changes
Japanese Romanji English Example
wa sanzen doru ni made teika shite imasu.
While last month's profit was $10,000, it dropped to
$3,000 last week.
Degree and Patterns of Change
Steep/Rapid Changes
Japanese Romanji English Example
JPkyuugekiこの四半期の売上は急激に増加しました。昨年同期比で
EN急激に steeply
JPni30%も伸びました。
EN Kono shihanki no uriage wa kyuugeki ni zouka shimashita.
Sakunen douki-hi de sanjuu paasento mo nobimashita.
This quarter's sales have surged, increasing by 30% compared
to the same period last year.
Sakunen douki-hi de sanjuu paasento mo nobimashita.
This quarter's sales have surged, increasing by 30% compared
to the same period last year.
JPkyuusoku新しい戦略の導入後、売上は急速に上昇し、2週間で収
EN急速に rapidly
JPni益が50%増加しました。
EN Atarashii senryaku no dounyuu-go, uriage wa kyuusoku ni
joushou shi, ni-shuukan de shuueki ga gojuu paasento zouka
shimashita.
joushou shi, ni-shuukan de shuueki ga gojuu paasento zouka
shimashita.
หน้า 4
คลิกเพื่อขยาย
ENJapanese Romanji English Example
Following the implementation of the new strategy, sales have
rapidly risen, with a 50% increase in revenue within two
weeks.
Following the implementation of the new strategy, sales have
rapidly risen, with a 50% increase in revenue within two
weeks.
JP彼の提案によって、利益率は著しく向上し、前年比で
EN著しい ichijirushii significant
JP150%増えました。
EN Kare no teian ni yotte, riekiritsu wa ichijirushiku koujou shi,
zennen-hi de hyakugojuu paasento fuemashita.
Thanks to his proposal, the profit margin has significantly
improved, soaring by 150% compared to the previous year.
Gradual Changes
Japanese Romanji English Usage
zennen-hi de hyakugojuu paasento fuemashita.
Thanks to his proposal, the profit margin has significantly
improved, soaring by 150% compared to the previous year.
Gradual Changes
Japanese Romanji English Usage
JP順調に上昇している・順調に伸びている・順調に増えて
EN順調に junchou ni steadily
JPいる
EN junchou ni joushou shite iru / junchou ni nobite iru / junchou ni
fuete iru
On track to rise/steadily growing/making steady progress
fuete iru
On track to rise/steadily growing/making steady progress
JP緩やかyuru-yaka緩やかに増えている・緩やかに低下している・緩やかに
EN gradually
JPにni減少している
EN yuru-yaka ni fuete iru / yuru-yaka ni teika shite iru / yuru-yaka
ni genshou shite iru
Gradually increasing/gently declining/slightly decreasing
ni genshou shite iru
Gradually increasing/gently declining/slightly decreasing
JP徐々に増えている・徐々に回復している・徐々に減って
EN徐々に jojo ni slowly
JPいる
EN jojo ni fuete iru / jojo ni kaifuku shite iru / jojo ni hette iru
Slowly increasing/slowly recovering/slowly declining
Slowly increasing/slowly recovering/slowly declining
JPわずかわずかに増えている・わずかに減っている・わずかに回
EN wazuka ni slightly
JPに復している
EN wazuka ni fuete iru / wazuka ni hette iru / wazuka ni kaifuku
shite iru
Slightly increasing/slightly decreasing/slightly recovering
Special Patterns
Japanese Romanji English Example
shite iru
Slightly increasing/slightly decreasing/slightly recovering
Special Patterns
Japanese Romanji English Example
JPV-jiV-shaped新しいマーケティング戦略の影響で、売上はV字
V字回復
V字回復
EN kaifuku recovery 回復しました。
หน้า 5
คลิกเพื่อขยาย
ENJapanese Romanji English Example
Atarashii maaketeingu senryaku no eikyou de, uriage
wa V-ji kaifuku shimashita.
Thanks to the new marketing strategy, sales have made
a V-shaped recovery.
Atarashii maaketeingu senryaku no eikyou de, uriage
wa V-ji kaifuku shimashita.
Thanks to the new marketing strategy, sales have made
a V-shaped recovery.
JP今月の販売数がピークに達し、これまでで最高の
ENピーク piiku peak
JP数字を記録しました。
EN Kongetsu no hanbai-suu ga piiku ni tasshi, kore made
de saikou no suuji wo kiroku shimashita.
This month hit its peak in sales, marking the highest
numbers yet.
伸び悩 nobi-
de saikou no suuji wo kiroku shimashita.
This month hit its peak in sales, marking the highest
numbers yet.
伸び悩 nobi-
JPstruggletogrow2020年から売上の伸び率が伸び悩んでいます。
ENむ nayamu
Nisen-nijuu-nen kara uriage no nobi-ritsu ga nobi-
nayande imasu.
The growth rate of sales has been sluggish since 2020.
Nisen-nijuu-nen kara uriage no nobi-ritsu ga nobi-
nayande imasu.
The growth rate of sales has been sluggish since 2020.
JPlevelout/hasn't最近の利益率は横ばいで、ほとんど変動していま
EN横ばい yokobai
changed せん。
Saikin no rieki-ritsu wa yokobai de, hotondo hendou
shite imasen.
Profit margins lately have remained steady with
minimal fluctuations.
Key Verbs for Graph Description
Japanese Romanji English Example
changed せん。
Saikin no rieki-ritsu wa yokobai de, hotondo hendou
shite imasen.
Profit margins lately have remained steady with
minimal fluctuations.
Key Verbs for Graph Description
Japanese Romanji English Example
JP見られcanbeこのグラフでは、一年間の売り上げが着実に増加し
EN mirareru
JPるobservedているのが見られます。
EN Kono gurafu de wa, ichinen-kan no uriage ga chakujitsu
ni zouka shite iru no ga miraremasu.
In this graph, we can observe a consistent increase in
sales over the past year.
ni zouka shite iru no ga miraremasu.
In this graph, we can observe a consistent increase in
sales over the past year.
JPwoこのグラフでは、ここ一年間の従業員の平均の残業
ENを表す represent
JParawasu時間を表しています。
EN Kono gurafu de wa, koko ichinen-kan no juugyouin no
heikin no zangyou-jikan wo arawashite imasu.
This graph represents the average overtime hours of
employees over the course of the past year.
heikin no zangyou-jikan wo arawashite imasu.
This graph represents the average overtime hours of
employees over the course of the past year.
JPga従業員の満足度の推移を示すグラフでは、半年ごと
ENが続く persist/continue
JPtsuzukuに上昇が続いています。
หน้า 6
คลิกเพื่อขยาย
ENJapanese Romanji English Example
Juugyouin no manzoku-do no suii wo shimesu gurafu de
wa, hantoshi-goto ni joushou ga tsuzuite imasu.
The graph depicting employee satisfaction shows a
continual upward trend every six months.
This comprehensive guide provides essential vocabulary and expressions for describing various
types of graphs and their trends in Japanese business contexts.
Japanese Class Chat Vocabulary - Extracted
and Translated
Lesson Content from Chat Log
Learning Progress Expressions
Japanese Romanji English
新しい言葉を覚えました atarashii kotoba wo oboemashita I learned new words
○○個の単語覚えました ○○-ko no tango oboemashita I memorized ○○ words
Production and Business Terms
Japanese Romanji English
生産の進捗状況 seisan no shinchoku joukyou production progress status
今日は計画通り、4180 kyou wa keikaku-doori, yonsen- Today we produced 4,180
個を生産しました hyakuhachijuu-ko wo seisan shimashita units as planned
生産終了時間は夜7時で seisan shuuryou jikan wa yoru shichi-ji Production end time is 7
す desu PM
計算機能のコードの詳 keisan kinou no koodo no shousai ni about the details of
細について tsuite calculation function code
Juugyouin no manzoku-do no suii wo shimesu gurafu de
wa, hantoshi-goto ni joushou ga tsuzuite imasu.
The graph depicting employee satisfaction shows a
continual upward trend every six months.
This comprehensive guide provides essential vocabulary and expressions for describing various
types of graphs and their trends in Japanese business contexts.
Japanese Class Chat Vocabulary - Extracted
and Translated
Lesson Content from Chat Log
Learning Progress Expressions
Japanese Romanji English
新しい言葉を覚えました atarashii kotoba wo oboemashita I learned new words
○○個の単語覚えました ○○-ko no tango oboemashita I memorized ○○ words
Production and Business Terms
Japanese Romanji English
生産の進捗状況 seisan no shinchoku joukyou production progress status
今日は計画通り、4180 kyou wa keikaku-doori, yonsen- Today we produced 4,180
個を生産しました hyakuhachijuu-ko wo seisan shimashita units as planned
生産終了時間は夜7時で seisan shuuryou jikan wa yoru shichi-ji Production end time is 7
す desu PM
計算機能のコードの詳 keisan kinou no koodo no shousai ni about the details of
細について tsuite calculation function code
JP進捗はうまくいってい
EN shinchoku wa umaku itte imasu progress is going well
JPます
ENGovernment and Politics
Japanese Romanji English
小泉 農林水産 Koizumi nourin-suisan- Minister Koizumi, Minister of Agriculture,
大臣 daijin Forestry and Fisheries
Japanese Romanji English
小泉 農林水産 Koizumi nourin-suisan- Minister Koizumi, Minister of Agriculture,
大臣 daijin Forestry and Fisheries
หน้า 7
คลิกเพื่อขยาย
ENAgricultural and Economic Terms
Japanese Romanji English
自給率（じきゅうりつ） jikyuu-ritsu self-sufficiency rate
インバウンド＝海外から inbaundo = kaigai kara ryokou inbound = foreign tourists who
旅行に来る外国人旅行者 ni kuru gaikokujin ryokousha come to travel from overseas
備蓄米（びちくまい） bichiku-mai stockpiled rice
卸売業者 oroshiuri-gyousha wholesale dealer
銘柄米（めいがらまい） meigara-mai brand-name rice
ブランド米（まい） burando-mai brand rice
Price Movement Terms
Japanese Romanji English
値上がりしている neagari shite iru prices are rising
値下がりしている nesagari shite iru prices are falling
Computer/Display Terms
Japanese Romanji English
V（ブイ） V (bui) V (the letter V)
表示（ひょうじ）する hyouji suru to display
Polite Class Interaction
Japanese Romanji English
今日は授業ありがとうご kyou wa jugyou arigatou
Thank you for today's class!
ざいます！ gozaimasu!
質問がありませんのでお shitsumon ga arimasen no de I don't have any questions, so
先に失礼いたします osaki ni shitsurei itashimasu I'll excuse myself first
また来週もよろしくお願 mata raishuu mo yoroshiku Please take care of me again
いいたします！ onegai itashimasu! next week!
Chat Context
This appears to be from an online Japanese language class where:
• Students were learning business and economic vocabulary
• The lesson covered production reporting, agricultural policy, and price movements
Japanese Romanji English
自給率（じきゅうりつ） jikyuu-ritsu self-sufficiency rate
インバウンド＝海外から inbaundo = kaigai kara ryokou inbound = foreign tourists who
旅行に来る外国人旅行者 ni kuru gaikokujin ryokousha come to travel from overseas
備蓄米（びちくまい） bichiku-mai stockpiled rice
卸売業者 oroshiuri-gyousha wholesale dealer
銘柄米（めいがらまい） meigara-mai brand-name rice
ブランド米（まい） burando-mai brand rice
Price Movement Terms
Japanese Romanji English
値上がりしている neagari shite iru prices are rising
値下がりしている nesagari shite iru prices are falling
Computer/Display Terms
Japanese Romanji English
V（ブイ） V (bui) V (the letter V)
表示（ひょうじ）する hyouji suru to display
Polite Class Interaction
Japanese Romanji English
今日は授業ありがとうご kyou wa jugyou arigatou
Thank you for today's class!
ざいます！ gozaimasu!
質問がありませんのでお shitsumon ga arimasen no de I don't have any questions, so
先に失礼いたします osaki ni shitsurei itashimasu I'll excuse myself first
また来週もよろしくお願 mata raishuu mo yoroshiku Please take care of me again
いいたします！ onegai itashimasu! next week!
Chat Context
This appears to be from an online Japanese language class where:
• Students were learning business and economic vocabulary
• The lesson covered production reporting, agricultural policy, and price movements
หน้า 8
คลิกเพื่อขยาย
EN • Students practiced polite classroom expressions
• There was discussion of technical terms related to agriculture and economics
• The chat includes both group messages and direct messages between student and teacher
The vocabulary suggests this was an intermediate-level business Japanese class focusing on
economic and agricultural topics.
• There was discussion of technical terms related to agriculture and economics
• The chat includes both group messages and direct messages between student and teacher
The vocabulary suggests this was an intermediate-level business Japanese class focusing on
economic and agricultural topics.